Cardiff Management & Languages Academy

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Cardiff - The Capital city of Wales

Wales is the land of mountains, lakes and legends. It is 140 miles long and 100 miles wide which makes it easy to explore. Explore the druid past, and visit a Welsh Eisteddfod. Visit the mountains of Snowdonia, the Brecon Beacons, and the Pembrokeshire Coast. Follow the Industrial Revolution with coal mining, iron making and the railways. Enjoy the wildlife in Wales, unspoilt countryside. Stand in awe of the massive Norman Castles. People like Dylan Thomas, Vaughan Williams, or Lawrence of Arabia, all Welsh and inspired by Wales There is a rich and colourful history, from a prehistoric past, through Roman invasion, Norman Conquest, nationalist uprisings, to modern times.

Twenty-four hours in a city normally means whistle-stop tours, rushed meals and a pocket full of expensive bus and train tickets. Thankfully, things are different in Cardiff, the capital of Wales. The city is so compact that nothing is more than 15 minutes away, which means visitors can spend a more leisurely time exploring the city.

Within the one square mile of Cardiff's bustling city centre are the big three attractions: the Millennium Stadium, the National Museum and Gallery and Cardiff Castle. These attractions sit alongside luxury hotels, a network of shopping malls and arcades and a wide range of restaurants, bars and cafes.

The Millennium Stadium, built in 1999, helped place Cardiff firmly on the world sporting map and has played host to the Rugby World Cup, musical stars including Madonna, U2 and the Rolling Stones, as well as big football matches such as the FA Cup Final. Now no visit to the city is complete without a tour of the 74,000-seater stadium, which offers visitors the chance to explore the changing rooms and even try out the Queen's seat in the Royal Box.

Cardiff Castle is just around the corner from the stadium, but has been there a little longer - around 2000 years. The Romans in AD55 first built a fort in Cardiff and the Normans added further fortifications in the 11th Century. Then, in the late 19th Century, the 3rd Marquess of Bute spent a portion of his vast fortune on an extravagant refurbishment, transforming the castle interiors into a Gothic, mock-Medieval palace.

A couple of minutes walk from the castle is another surprising find; the National Museum and Gallery of Wales. Two wealthy Welsh sisters bequeathed their large art collection to the gallery in the mid 20th century, resulting in Cardiff owning one of the largest collections of Impressionist paintings outside of Paris, with works by Renoir, Monet and Cézanne amongst others.

A 10-minute journey south of the centre, either on the hop-on hop-off tour bus or by train, is Cardiff Bay, the capital's newest development. One hundred years ago the docklands were the hub of the world's coal industry, transporting millions of tonnes of coal across the globe. The docks were left to decay after the decline of the coal industry, but have now been reborn into a popular tourist attraction.

The Bay boasts a 200-hectare freshwater lake for sailing and water sports; the five star St David's Hotel and Spa, cuisine from around the world in the restaurants in Mermaid Quay, and the new home for Welsh National Opera - the Wales Millennium Centre.

The centre was inspired by the Welsh landscape, language and culture, much of it was built with Welsh materials and it provides a suitably impressive stage for Welsh opera singers such as Bryn Terfel and Katherine Jenkins as well as a wide variety of international musicals, ballet, theatre and modern dance.

Another short 15-minute drive from the Bay takes you out to the beautiful Vale of Glamorgan. Nestled here are championship standard golf courses at the Vale Hotel, acres of vineyards producing award winning Welsh wines, and one of Britain's most interesting and ambitious museums.

The Museum of Welsh Life at St Fagans is home to a variety of historic buildings from across Wales - all of which were taken apart brick by brick and carefully reconstructed in the museum to present a view of life in Wales over the last 500 years. The museum village features a working bakery; blacksmiths, saddler, teashop and store, and you are guaranteed to hear Welsh, the language of heaven, in everyday use.

Cardiff's main train station provides links north to the Brecon Beacons national park, west to the Pembrokeshire Coast or a quick 2-hour journey East to London. A trip to Cardiff is a capital idea.

For more information on Cardiff go to:

www.visitcardiff.com 

www.walesinfo.com

www.walesdirectory.co.uk